An algorithm describes how a problem is solved by listing the actions that need to be taken. These are individual student graphs that make it easy to track student progress in a great visual. Graph on the left is bipartite, graph on the right is not, as it has an odd circuit 126851. Describe several measurable attributes of a single object. Let g be a connected graph and s 1, s 2, t 1, t 2 be distinct vertices of g such that g is 4, s 1, s 2, t 1, t 2connected. These are fabulous for progress monitoring binders and parentteacher conferences. A complete bipartite graph is a graph whose vertices can be partitioned into two subsets v 1 and v 2 such that no edge has both endpoints in the same subset, and every possible edge that could connect vertices in different subsets is part of the graph. Understanding your childs dra reading level scholastic. Grades k2 by topic next generation science standards. The utility graph k3,3 has no 2page book embedding, but it can be drawn as shown in a 2page book with only one crossing. Enter your mobile number or email address below and well send you a. A book embedding of a graph consists of a linear ordering of its vertices, with the edges partitioned into sets such that, under the given layout of the vertices, edges which are in the same set can be drawn without crossing on halfplanes bounded by.
There are two measures or the quality or a book embedding tor g. Developmental reading assessment second edition plus. Also, each student needs a student assessment form and a student book graph. For a given graph g, there are many possible book embeddings.
The reason k graphs were first introduced by kumjian, pask et. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in. Dra2, k3, student book graph 14 studentbookgraph k3. Use the information that was documented during the. They are nonplanar because you cant draw them without vertices getting intersected. Suppose thatk3, 3 is planar and letg be a plane embedding ofk3, 3. In this paper, we also improve this result for any 3connected graph on a surface of euler characteristic.
Abstract a bookembedding of a graph is a linear ordering of its vertices, and a partition of its edges into noncrossing sets called pages. Dra2 kit grade k 3 does not include progress monitoring assessment 9781428405295. Theorem 4 let g be a 3connected graph on a surface of euler characteristic. West virginia college and careerreadiness dispositions and standards for student success for grades k 12 pdf, external. The factorization rule on k graph skeleton is what distinguishes one k graph defined on the same skeleton from another k graph. Identify roles of fire fighters, police officers, and emergency workers. A graph gis planar if and only if it does not contain a topological k 5 or k 3. Comments 1 developmental spelling assessment dsa gr. First, create a class list on the dra2, k3, focus for instruction.
Applying this result to k, gives us onehalf of the next theorem see also. Sincek3, 3 has no triangles in fact, no odd cycles at all, every region of g must contain at least. The petersen graph can also be drawn with crossings in the plane in such a way that all the edges have equal length. Mathematics stack exchange is a question and answer site for people studying math at any level and professionals in related fields. View homework help ps10soln from ece 311 at university of toronto. The lower book is pulled with a horizontal force f. The factorization rule on kgraph skeleton is what distinguishes one kgraph defined on the same skeleton from another kgraph. The existence of a connected 12regular k4, ik 2,2, 2 ultrahomogeneous graph g is established, i. In theorem 2, we deal with only the case where t is even, but when t is odd, we obtain corollary 3 as a direct corollary.
Set starting point of vertical axis at the nearest ten below the students. Student materials name enter test based on date nearest to when the test was taken. Then, every hminor free planar graph has treewidth at most ok32 v r. Begin the process of moving into instruction by grouping students. West virginia college and careerreadiness dispositions and standards for student success for grades k12 pdf, external. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 3. Maximum number of colorings of 2k, k2graphs request pdf.
Comments 1 instructional level expectations for reading. Rocks, minerals, fossils and coal energy a collection of 24 lesson plans. But there is also a nice geometric proof that can be found, for example, in the book proofs without words. Show that h is a normal subgroup of g and describe the cosets of h. Scores are not reported to the office of superintendent of public instruction ospi, but should be used by the teacher, school, and district to provide support for all students. Students match simple descriptions of work that people do and the names of related jobs at the school, in the local community, and from historical accounts. Level 4 is the first level at which scores are maintained for accuracy, fluency, phrasing and retelling. To show that the petersen graph is not planar we must nd a topological k 5 or k 3. We will heavily use the k 3 case of the following result of perfect. The developmental reading assessment dra is an individually administered assessment of a childs reading capabilities. This page was last edited on 31 december 2014, at 10. A refines the partition a if each ai is contained in some aj.
Be sure to have the forms necessary to record data for the entire class. A graph g v, e is planar iff its vertices can be embedded in the euclidean plane in such a way that there are no crossing edges. See all formats and editions hide other formats and editions. Revised fall 2006 3 developmental reading assessment overview the dra has 2 major components assessment with the student and scoring the assessment. The minimum value of f for which slip occurs between the two books is a zero b 1. Rocks, minerals and fossils grade 45, a resourcebased unit study from the stewart resources centre. Elementary programming 4 after a variable is declared, you can assign a value to it by using an assignment statement. Beginning in the 20102011 school year, cheney teachers began using the dra2 developmental reading assessment 2 to administer the second grade reading assessment. In java, the equal sign is used as the assignment operator. It is a tool to be used by instructors to identify a students reading level, accuracy, fluency, and comprehension. Translating algorithms into programming instructions, or code. Extremal graph theory for bookembeddings jessica mcclintock.
Word, external article iii series 3000 school district organization. Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. The complete graph k4 is planar k5 and k3,3 are not planar. There are 20 levels beginning with teacher assisted reading. Once levels are identified, an instructor can use this information for instructional planning purposes. Printed on the folder is a record of the students dra2 assessments, student book graph, and fiction and. The first measure is the pagenumber or the embedding, which is the number or pages in the book. Then either g contains disjoint paths from s 1 to t 1 and from s 2 to t 2, or g, s 1, s 2, t 1, t 2 is planar. However, this bound is not sharp and in this paper, we show the following result. That is, it is a unit distance graph the simplest nonorientable surface on which the petersen graph can be embedded without crossings is the projective plane. Let g c and h be the subset of complex numbers of modulus 1. Dra2, k3, student book graph read around foxborough.
These forms include a class reporting form and a focus for. Developmental reading assessment, second edition dra2. This is the embedding given by the hemidodecahedron construction of the petersen graph. A graph, g graph g is an ordered pair v,e, where v is a finite set and. Population who which students could be assessed using the instrument. Comments 1 quick text level checkin comments 1 text level correlation chart.
Joetta is the primary author of the dra2 k 3 and dra2 word analysis, and coauthor of the dra2 48 as well as the dra2 progress monitoring assessment. The book thickness of a graph there are several geometric. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The graphs allow you to show parents the expected reading growth for the year and exactly where their child falls. Ask and answer questions in order to seek help, get information, or clarify something that is not understood. That is, it is a bipartite graph v 1, v 2, e such that for every two vertices v 1. Group students according to their instructional needs. Dra2 can be used with students from kindergarten through eighth grade.
Geometric sequences a sequence is geometric if each term can be obtained from the previous one by multiplying by the same nonzero constant. Subdivisions of k5 in graphs containing k2,3 sciencedirect. Teacher guide dra2, k 3 unknown binding january 1, 2006 5. The reason kgraphs were first introduced by kumjian, pask et. A k 5free graph is an undirected graph which does not contain a k 5 as a minor. If k m,n is regular, what can you say about m and n. Describe measurable attributes of objects, such as length or weight.
29 954 562 753 670 942 498 1555 1189 63 441 287 1015 813 244 763 619 82 896 1176 764 736 1509 846 450 1382 1474 633 456 135 848 154 485